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Understanding Mental Health Content on Social Media: A Deep Dive

  • Writer: Melanie Du Preez
    Melanie Du Preez
  • Oct 25
  • 8 min read

Updated: Nov 3


Here's the thing: I've done it too. There I was, three scrolls deep into my For You Page at midnight (because sleep hygiene is a myth I tell my clients about but don't actually practice). Suddenly, I'm watching a 22-year-old with good lighting explain why my entire personality is actually undiagnosed ADHD. Or maybe it's autism. Or—wait, hold on—could it be BPD? The algorithm knows me better than my own mother at this point. Honestly? That video felt like someone had been reading my diary.


I know, I know. I'm a therapist. I should know better. (Spoiler alert: knowing better and doing better are having a very contentious divorce in my brain.) But let me tell you what happened next. This is where nearly one-third of us are living right now LifeStance Health—in this weird space where mental health content is everywhere, surprisingly validating, and also... maybe completely wrong?


The Serotonin Hit of Recognition


There's something intoxicating about that moment of recognition. Someone describes a symptom—let's say, rejection sensitive dysphoria—and your whole body goes oh. Like every awkward, shame-soaked memory suddenly has a name. A framework. An explanation that isn't just "you're too sensitive" or "you're broken." That feeling? That's not nothing. That's your nervous system finally feeling seen.


Social media is absurdly good at this. The algorithm has become the world's most attentive listener (which is its own dystopian problem, but we'll get to that). 55% of Gen Z has sought mental health advice on social media LifeStance Health, and honestly, I get it. Traditional therapy has waiting lists that stretch for months and costs that make your bank account weep. TikTok is free and available at 2 AM when you're spiraling.


But Here's Where It Gets Complicated



(And by complicated, I mean messy in ways that don't fit into neat categories, which—if you have AuDHD like many of you reading this—you already know is how literally everything in life works.)


Self-diagnosis is... look, I was about to write a whole thing making fun of it, and then I caught myself. Because here's what I need to be honest about: sometimes you are right. Sometimes that TikTok video isn't leading you astray—it's the first time anyone has ever described your internal experience accurately. Sometimes "self-diagnosis" is actually just... finally having the language for something you've lived with your entire life while doctors dismissed you, misdiagnosed you, or told you that you "don't look autistic."


(Especially if you're a woman, a person of color, or anyone who doesn't fit the narrow stereotype that diagnostic criteria was built around. But that's a whole other essay about how medical bias is one heck of a drug.) The problem isn't that social media recognition is always wrong. Sometimes it's the beginning of understanding yourself. Sometimes it's the thing that gives you permission to stop trying so hard to be "normal" (whatever that means). Sometimes it's literally life-changing.


But—and this is a big but—nearly 84% of mental health videos on TikTok are misleading MM+M. So we're in this weird space where the content is simultaneously revolutionary AND filled with misinformation. Both things are true. (Welcome to the cognitive dissonance—make yourself comfortable, it's not going away.)


The Part Where I Admit I Keep Making Assumptions


Let me tell you where I keep messing up: I write from my own experience and forget that not everyone shares it. I reference stores you don't have, use cultural touchpoints that don't translate, and assume everyone's healthcare system works the same way mine does (or doesn't, as the case may be). This is exactly the problem with social media mental health content too, isn't it? Someone describes their experience, and we assume it's universal. An influencer talks about their ADHD, and suddenly that becomes THE definition of ADHD when actually it's just... one person's experience filtered through their particular circumstances, their country's medical system, their cultural context, their life.


And I almost did the same thing. Again. Because it's easier to write from your own bubble than to remember the world is bigger and more complex than your own experience.


What Actually Happens When You Self-Recognize (Let's Call It What It Is)


Here's the nuanced truth that doesn't fit in a TikTok: sometimes you need that social media content to even know what questions to ask. The diagnostic process for neurodivergence—especially for adults, especially for women and marginalized folks—is often gatekept by professionals who have outdated ideas about what autism or ADHD "looks like."


You know what you call someone who spends months researching their symptoms, identifying patterns in their behavior, and then seeking professional confirmation? In most medical contexts, we call that "an informed patient doing preliminary research." But in mental health, we call it "self-diagnosis" with this sneering tone like you made it all up for attention. (The ableism is coming from inside the house, apparently.)


But here's where it does get tricky: over one-quarter of people who self-diagnose report experiencing unnecessary stress or anxiety from doing so LifeStance Health. Because sometimes we're wrong. Sometimes we're pattern-matching our way into a diagnosis that doesn't fit. Sometimes we're so desperate for an explanation that we'll grab onto anything that offers one.


And less than half of people who self-diagnose actually discuss it with a clinician LifeStance Health. So we're out here in this liminal space—not "officially" diagnosed, but also not not having the thing. Just vibing with our suspicions, maybe trying strategies we found online, never quite sure if we're "allowed" to claim the label.


The Therapy-Speak Takeover


Oh, and it gets messier (does it ever not?). One-third of us are now diagnosing other people based on social media content LifeStance Health. Your ex? Definitely a narcissist. Your mother? Emotionally immature. Your colleague who keeps interrupting you in meetings? Showing clear signs of ADHD. (Or maybe they're just rude. Sometimes people are just rude!)


We've turned therapy language into weapons. "Gaslighting" now means "disagreeing with me." "Trauma" means "anything that made me uncomfortable." "Toxic" is just... everyone who annoys us? And the neurodivergent community gets weaponized too. "They must be autistic because they're rude" or "That's so ADHD" as a cute quirky thing instead of... you know, an actual disability that impacts our lives in profound ways.


So What Do We Actually Do With All This Mess?



Here's what I don't want you to hear: "Stop watching mental health content on social media." That's not realistic, and honestly, some of it is genuinely life-changing. The destigmatization happening online is incredible. People are talking about their meds, their accommodations, and their meltdowns in public. That's progress.


What I do want you to hear: Your gut feeling that something's different about how your brain works? Probably worth exploring. That moment of recognition when someone describes stimming or executive dysfunction and you suddenly understand your entire childhood? That's valuable information.


But. (There's always a but with me.) That recognition is the beginning of the journey, not the end. And here's the thing that nobody wants to talk about because it's uncomfortable: you can be right about being neurodivergent AND still be consuming content that's giving you inaccurate information about what that means for you specifically.


The Part Where I Try To Give Advice (But Keep It Real)


If you've recognized yourself in neurodivergent content online: Trust your experience. You know your brain better than anyone else. If multiple pieces of content keep resonating, if you keep having that "oh, that's ME" feeling—that's data. That matters.


But also seek professional assessment if you can. (I know—expensive, inaccessible, sometimes outright hostile. All of those barriers are real, and they look different depending on where you live, what healthcare system you're navigating, and what resources are available to you.) A good assessor won't dismiss your research. They'll take it seriously as part of the clinical picture. If they roll their eyes at your "internet diagnosis," find a different assessor. (Easier said than done, I know. I KNOW.)


If you can't access assessment right now, give yourself permission to explore strategies and accommodations anyway. You don't need a formal diagnosis to try body doubling for work tasks, wear sunglasses in bright environments, or use noise-canceling headphones. You don't need permission to take care of your actual needs.


Be skeptical of content that oversimplifies. Real ADHD isn't just "ooh shiny, squirrel!" Real autism isn't just "socially awkward genius." These are complex neurological differences that impact executive function, sensory processing, social communication, emotional regulation—it's a whole ecosystem, not a quirky personality trait.


Remember that 82% of people trust information from credentialed healthcare providers the most LifeStance Health. But also remember that credentialed healthcare providers literally created diagnostic criteria that excluded most women until... very recently. Both things can be true.


The Uncomfortable Truth I'm Still Sitting With


Here's what keeps me up at night: mental health care systems are broken in different ways across the world, but they're broken pretty much everywhere. Assessment for adult neurodivergence is expensive, time-consuming, and often inaccessible. So people turn to social media because of course they do. It's free. It's immediate. It's there at 2 AM when you're having the forty-seventh crisis about why you can't just be normal.


But we've outsourced mental health care to TikTok creators and that's... not okay? Like, it's understandable, but it's not okay. We shouldn't have to crowd-source our diagnoses because the actual system is too expensive, too biased, or too overwhelmed to help us.


And in the meantime, we're all just out here doing our best. Some of us self-diagnosed and were right. Some of us self-diagnosed and were wrong. Some of us got formal diagnoses after years of self-advocacy. Some of us are still waiting, still wondering, still stuck in that liminal space.


Where I Land (For Now)


I'm not here to tell you whether your self-recognition is valid or not. That's between you, your experience, and hopefully a good professional who actually listens. What I will say is this: the diagnosis—formal or informal—isn't the goal. Understanding yourself is the goal. Getting support is the goal. Finding strategies that actually help your brain is the goal. Maybe actually having a life that feels less like you're constantly swimming upstream is the goal.


And if social media content helped you get there? That's not nothing. Even if the path was messy. Even if you got some things wrong along the way. Even if you're still figuring it out.


The Ending That Isn't Really an Ending



I still watch mental health content on social media. I still have that flash of recognition. I still sometimes think "wait, is that another thing my brain does differently?" But now I hold it more lightly. It's information, not gospel. It's a starting point for self-understanding, not a substitute for comprehensive assessment. It's someone else's experience that might—might—reflect something about my own.


And when I catch myself making assumptions about other people's journeys—like assuming everyone shares my cultural context or has access to the same resources—I try (try!) to remember: I don't know their story. I don't live in their brain. I don't navigate their particular version of the healthcare system. My experience isn't universal.


We're all just out here, doing our best with the tools we have. Sometimes those tools are formal assessments. Sometimes those tools are TikTok videos watched at 3 AM while stimming. Sometimes those tools are years of self-advocacy trying to convince doctors that yes, you really do need help, and no, you're not making it up. All of it counts. All of it is part of the journey.


Now if you'll excuse me, I need to go work on my tendency to center my own experience while writing about universal themes. (Also maybe learn to ask questions before making assumptions.) (Also just... sit with how hard it is to write about this stuff without accidentally being part of the problem.) (It's fine. Everything's fine. We're all fine.) (Right?)

 
 
 

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